Route

Penamaan Route

What	How	Good	Bad
URL	singular, kebab-case	“/laporan-harian”	“/laporanHarian”, “/laporan_harian”
Name	singular, kebab-case	->name("laporan-harian")	->name("laporanHarian"), ->name(laporan_harian")

Patuhi Tujuh Kata Ajaib

Pendefinisian route untuk aksi-aksi standard CRUD adalah:

Verb	URI	Action	Route Name
GET	/user	index	user.index
GET	/user/create	create	user.create
POST	/user	store	user.store
GET	/user/{user}	show	user.show
GET	/user/{user}/user	edit	user.edit
PUT/PATCH	/user/{user}	update	user.update
DELETE	/user/{user}	destroy	user.destroy

👍🏼 Eksplisit

Route::get('/user', 'UserController@index')->name('user.index');
Route::get('/user/{user}', 'UserController@show')->name('user.show');
Route::get('/user/create', 'UserController@edit')->name('user.create');
Route::post('/user', 'UserController@store')->name('user.store');
Route::get('/user/{user}', 'UserController@edit')->name('user.edit');
Route::put('/user/{user}', 'UserController@update')->name('user.update');
Route::delete('/user/{user}', 'UserController@destroy')->name('user.destroy');

👍🏼 Implisit

Route::resource('user', 'UserController');

Jika membutuhkan aksi tambahan, buat Controller baru dengan tetap mematuhi 7 kata ajaib sebagai action-nya.

Contoh 1: Edit Password User

😕 Bad

editPassword dan updatePassword tidak termasuk 7 kata ajaib

Route::get('/user/{user}/password', 'UserController@editPassword');
Route::put('/user/{user}/password', 'UserController@updatePassword');

👍🏼 Good

Controller Baru Dengan Nama Gabungan

Route::get('/user/{user}/password', 'UserPasswordController@edit');
Route::put('/user/{user}/password', 'UserPasswordController@password');

👍🏼 Good

Controller Baru Sebagai Nested Controller

Route::get('/user/{user}/password', 'User\PasswordController@edit');
Route::put('/user/{user}/password', 'User\PasswordController@password');

Contoh 2: Menampilkan Daftar Follower User

😕 Bad

follower tidak termasuk 7 kata ajaib

Route::get('/user/{user}/follower', 'UserController@follower');

👍🏼 Good

Controller Baru Dengan Nama Gabungan

Route::get('/user/{user}/follower', 'UserFollowerController@index');

👍🏼 Good

Controller Baru Sebagai Nested Controller

Route::get('/user/{user}/follower', 'User\FollowerController@index');

Referensi

• https://laravel.com/docs/5.8/controllers#resource-controllers
• https://blog.javan.co.id/resource-controller-29d129413be2
• https://streamacon.com/video/laracon-us-2017/day-1-adam-wathan

Single Action Controller

Manfaatkan Single Action Controller ketika:

1. Bukan salah satu aksi CRUD.
2. Aksi bisa dipanggil dari halaman mana saja.
3. Aksi berkaitan dengan tabel pivot (many to many).

Beberapa contoh kasus pemanfaatan Single Action Controller antara lain:

1. Upload file
2. Reset password
3. Clear cache
4. Landing page setelah login
5. Logout
6. Follow-unfollow, subscribe-unsubscribe, like-dislike, dan aksi lain yang sifatnya toggleable.

Referensi: https://laravel.com/docs/5.8/controllers#single-action-controllers